نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار جغرافیای سیاسی، دانشگاه فردوسی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، گروه جغرافیای سیاسی، مشهد، ایران
2 کارشناسی ارشد جغرافیای سیاسی، دانشگاه فردوسی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، گروه جغرافیای سیاسی، مشهد، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
With the globalization of the economy and the transfer of power from competitive concepts to economic power, access to natural resources is facing another power. Because economic development and industrial development depend on natural resources, ownership or easy access to valuable natural resources is considered as another indicator of conservation and power. If you have access to the natural resources of water trust, one of the sources of power will change. Suitable for the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Republic of Turkey as two important geographical areas and proven in the region, are affected by different environments, the most important of which can be referred to water resources. The fact is that these two actors in the arid and semi-arid region of the world were created on the basis of another issue and caused challenges and conflicts for the actor. In this research, which is descriptive and analytical in terms of applied type and in terms of general research method, using library resources including scientific articles, books and reputable websites, seeks to answer the question of how water resources and through what parameters for Are the adaptations of Iran and Turkey effective? The results showed that the existence of rivers originating in Turkey, dams and dams, groundwater resources, acid rain, control of river sources in the upstream country, contamination of water sources with sewage and other materials, unique construction of river waterways. There is competition for the use and allocation of water resources due to the development of agriculture, industry and urbanization, differences over the share of use of the border river, diversion of the natural course of the border river, lack of dredging, effective parameters for water adaptation of Iran and Turkey.
کلیدواژهها [English]
10. کیانی، طیبه؛ پوربشیر هیر، محسن (1397)، پایش و بررسی علل تغییرات زمانی و مکانی بستر رودخانه بالهارود بر اساس پارامترهای هندسی، تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی، سال هجدهم، شماره چهل و نه.
11. مجتهدزاده، پیروز (1390)، جغرافیای سیاسی و سیاست جغرافیایی، چاپ چهارم، انتشارات سمت، تهران.
12. مختاری هشی، حسین (1391)، هیدروپلیتیک ایران؛ جغرافیای بحران آب در افق سال 1404، فصلنامه ژئوپلیتیک، سال نهم، شماره سوم، صص 83-49.