Investigating the role of ngo in preventing social injuries. Case study: Tehran

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 University of Tehran - Faculty of Geography - Political Geography Department

2 University of Tehran - Faculty of Geography - Department of Natural Geography

3 دانشگاه خوارزمی - دانشکده جغرافیا- گروه جغرافیای انسانی

Abstract

Purpose: People's organizations (SEMs) are a good alternative to providing public services. The purpose of this study is to investigate their role in reducing and preventing social injuries in Tehran. Method: In order to achieve the required data, a deep interview with active volunteers was conducted in this field. The snowball method (sampling method) was used to determine the size of the community and the selection of interviewees. Findings: The findings of the research showed that most of the saunas are active in the field of welfare damage, or in combination, in the context of massive and structural damage. Their definition of the concept of social harm is more focused on the social issue, and the active activities of the city of Tehran in this area are inadequate.Their actions are largely educational, training, empowerment and cultural, and in this regard, they are not satisfied with the support of the government and the authorities. The causes of the damage are ranked in the order of priority: material poverty, cultural poverty, the city environment and its problems, inappropriate expressions of policies and laws, and the activities of the communities and the level of cooperation of the people have been positively evaluated. The interviewees proposed: Social-Growth Prevention Model, Community-Based Controlling and Empirical Model, empowerment control and empowerment model, community-based social control model, environmental management model and control model, and regulatory modeling. . Conclusion: Prevention of social damages in order to provide security, human needs and social development in different societies.The wide range of actions and opinions in eliminating social damage has led governments to not be able to estimate it alone, therefore, multilateral cooperation with the sovereignty-people and society needs to be carried out in order to achieve the more qualitative and Faster to happen

Keywords

References

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Geography and Human Relationships
Volume 1, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1
August 2018
Pages 569-592

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History

  • Receive Date: 30 August 2018
  • Revise Date: 03 September 2018
  • Accept Date: 08 September 2018

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