Geography and Human Relationships

Geography and Human Relationships

شبکه‌های اجتماعی مجازی شمشیر دو لبه (انتشار اطلاعات جعلی)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 khuzestan
2 agricultural university
3 University
Abstract
سرعت رشد و پیشرفت فناوری‌های اطلاعات و ارتباطات موجب شده عصر کنونی را عصر دیجیتال بنامند و شبکه‌های اجتماعی مجازی جز جدایی ناپذیر زندگی بشر و یکی از ارکان توسعه تلقی شوند. رشد محبوبیت این شبکه‌ها و افزایش چشمگیر کاربران این شبکه‌ها کاربرد آنها در کلیه عرصه ها را روز به روز توسعه می‌بخشد و قابلیت و کاربرد آنها روز به روز در حال توسعه است. این شبکه‌ها ابزاری برای برقراری ارتباط فارغ از مرزهای فیزیکی و جغرافیایی و کسب اطلاعات در کلیه حیطه های زندگی بشر و محیط پیرامونش از اطلاعات هواشناسی تا قیمت بازار و دسترسی به انواع منابع آموزشی گرفته تا جزیی‌ترین اطلاعات تخصصی و فنی مورد نیاز هستند. علیرغم مزایای بی-شمار این شبکه‌ها که در تحقیقات مختلف تایید و گزارش شده و برخی از محققان توجه به ابعاد منفی این شبکه‌ها را نیز مورد تأکید قرار داده‌اند، خطر و ریسک انتشار اطلاعات جعلی در این شبکه‌ها به عنوان یکی از بزرگترین چالش-های اجتماعی قرن گزارش شده و بعد از انتخابات ریاست جمهوری آمریکا در سال 2016 و تایید نقش اخبار جعلی در نتایج نهایی انتخابات همچنین بعد از همه‌گیری بیماری کووید 19 و انتشار اطلاعات جعلی متنوع درباره این بیماری شیوه‌های درمان آن، زنگ خطر تهدید جهان با انتشار اطلاعات جعلی در شبکه‌ها به صدا درآمده و توجه محققان و برنامه ریزان متوجه راهکارهای مقابله با این تهدید شده است. این موضوع در این مقاله مروری با استناد به منابع اینترنتی و کتابخانه‌ای مورد بررسی قرار گرفته و در پایان چند شیوه‌ مقابله با آن تشریح شده است.
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Volume 7, Issue 3 - Serial Number 27
Winter 2025
Pages 229-242

  • Receive Date 25 September 2024
  • Revise Date 25 January 2025
  • Accept Date 14 December 2024