الگوی مکان‌یابی و سکونت‌گزینی خانواده‌های زندانیان قبل و بعد از حبس (مورد مطالعه: زندان قزلحصار کرج)

رحمتی, منصور

doi:10.22034/gahr.2024.444239.2056

الگوی مکان‌یابی و سکونت‌گزینی خانواده‌های زندانیان قبل و بعد از حبس (مورد مطالعه: زندان قزلحصار کرج)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

منصور رحمتی

دانشیار گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری و روستایی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی،گروه جغرافیا (اردبیل، ایران

10.22034/gahr.2024.444239.2056

چکیده

اهداف و زمینه: پژوهش حاضر به الگوی مکان‌یابی و سکونت‌گزینی خانواده‌های زندانیان قبل و بعد از حبس؛ در مورد زندان‌های مجموعه قزلحصار و ندامتگاه کرج پرداخته است، تا میزان تبعیت خانواده‌های زندانیان حاضر در این زندان‌ها را در ارتباط با حوزه پیرامون زندان مورد بررسی و سنجش قرار دهد.

روش‌شناسی: این تحقیق که از لحاظ هدف، کاربردی و از لحاظ روش، پیمایشی است، برای گردآوری داده‌ها از پرسشنامه محقق‌ساخته استفاده شده است. جامعه آماری شامل زندانیان موجود در زندان‌های منطقه قزلحصار شامل ندامتگاه قزلحصار و ندامتگاه مرکزی کرج می‌باشد که از این بین، زندانیانی را که خانواده آنها دارای سابقه سکونت در استان البرز بودند به عنوان نمونه آماری انتخاب و مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. جهت تحلیل داده‌ها از آزمون‌ ویلکاکسون در قالب نرم‌افزار SPSS و از دستورات تحلیل فضایی در نرم‌افزار GIS استفاده شده است.

یافته‌ها: خروجی آزمون ویلکاکسون نشان داد که از 259 خانواده مورد بررسی، سکونت‌گزینی 202 خانواده‌ زندانیان در دوره پیش از زندان و بعد از زندان یکی بوده و تنها در 4 مورد شاهد تغیر محل سکونت بوده‌ایم.

نتیجه‌گیری: در حالت کلی نتایج نشان می‌دهد که هیچ گونه شواهدی دال بر اثرپذیری محیط سکونتگاهی اطراف زندان از موقعیت مکانی زندان‌های قزلحصار صورت نگرفته است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

سکونت‌گزینی

مکان‌یابی

سیستم اطلاعات جغرافیایی

کرج

زندان قزلحصار

موضوعات

جغرافیای انسانی

عنوان مقاله English

Pattern of locating and resettling families of prisoners before and after imprisonment (Case study: Ghezel Hesar Prison, Karaj)

نویسنده English

mansour rahmati

Associate professor, Geography and urban planning, Faculty of Social sciences, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran

چکیده English

Aims and Background: The present study is a model for locating and resettling the families of prisoners before and after imprisonment; It has dealt with the prisoners of the Ghezel Hesar complex and the Karaj penitentiary, in order to examine and assess the level of compliance of the families of the prisoners present in these prisons in relation to the area around the prison.

Methodology: This research, which is applied in terms of purpose and survey in terms of method, a researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data. The statistical population includes prisoners in Ghezel hesar prisons, including Ghezel hesar penitentiary and Karaj central penitentiary. Among them, prisoners whose families lived in Alborz province were selected as a statistical sample. For data analysis, Wilcoxon test in SPSS software and spatial analysis commands in GIS software were used.

Results: The output of Wilcoxon test showed that out of 259 families surveyed, 202 families of prisoners were accommodated in the pre-prison and post-prison period and only in 4 cases we saw a change of residence.

Conclusion: In general, the results show that there is no evidence of the impact of the residential environment around the prison on the location of Ghezel Hesar prisons.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Accommodation

Location

GIS

Karaj

Ghezel Hesar Prison

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