نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Drought is known as one of the environmental phenomena and is actually an integral part of climate change that can occur in any region and have major effects on that region. Iran is one of the dry regions of the world, and in recent years, due to the decrease in rainfall and severe evaporation, it has faced the problem of drought and severe shortage of water resources. The limitation of water resources in Iran's climatic conditions is the main problem in the way of increasing the production of agricultural products. Therefore, the optimal use of water plays a fundamental role in this situation. Modern irrigation methods in terms of desirability in water distribution with high efficiency are a suitable solution for optimal use of water resources. Therefore, considering the importance of this article, which is compiled in a review form and using written and internet sources, it tries to explain the concept of drought, types of drought, the effects of drought, the benefits of modern irrigation, and finally, provide solutions in this regard.
کلیدواژهها English