نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Background and purpose: The need to deal with crimes and violations against the environment has always been the focus of Iran and Afghanistan's judicial system, and so far, several regulations and measures have been adopted in the form of legislative and judicial policies for crimes in this area, which are not effective and deterrent. . This research is presented with the aim of identifying and explaining the challenges of dealing with environmental crimes from the perspective of the law and judicial procedure of Iran and Afghanistan.
Materials and methods: The research method in this research is cross-sectional comparative and descriptive-analytical by collecting information in the form of an important library of books, articles and studies that are related to the subject and in line with the research objectives.
Findings: The criminal policy of Iran and Afghanistan in relation to environmental crimes in general at the judicial level, challenges such as the lack of a judicial strategy and policy regarding the environment, delay in proceedings in dealing with environmental crimes and lawsuits in the domestic and international arenas, as well as protection From the environment in the laws of Iran and Afghanistan, it can be seen that the ability to disrupt the mission of the judicial authorities in order to guarantee the guarantee of the implementation of environmental rights will follow.
Conclusion: Therefore, the international community's disregard for the need for penal protection of the environment has caused the process of pollution to continue. The legal criminal policy of Iran and Afghanistan has always been weak in relation to environmental crimes due to the wide scope of the crime and the variety of laws. And benefit from the side of the civil institutions in line with the partnership strategy against the mentioned crimes is recommended
کلیدواژهها English
