جغرافیا و روابط انسانی

جغرافیا و روابط انسانی

اثرات پذیرش تسطیح لیزری از دیدگاه پایداری در شهرستان سپیدان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان
1 دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران
2 گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران
10.22034/gahr.2024.459007.2142
چکیده
هدف پژوهش حاضر ارزیابی اثرات اجتماعی، زیست محیطی و اقتصادی طرح تسطیح لیزری و همچنین مقایسه دیدگاه دو گروه پذیرندگان تسطیح لیزری و همچنین تسطیح مهندسی به عنوان پذیرندگان تکنولوژی پیشین تسطیح اراضی در مورد اثرات طرح تسطیح لیزری بود. برای انجام این پژوهش از شیوه کیفی و طرح تحقیق چند موردی بهره برده شد. افراد مورد مطالعه از طریق نمونه گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. اطلاعات مورد نیاز از 22 نفر پذیرنده تسطیح لیزری و 5 نفر اجراکننده تسطیح مهندسی جمع آوری گردید. کشاورزان از جمله مهمترین اثرات زیست محیطی طرح تسطیح لیزری را بهبود چشم انداز روستا، کاهش فرسایش خاک و افزایش حاصلخیزی آن بیان نمودند. از دیدگاه کشاورزان مهمترین پیامدهای اجتماعی طرح، علاقه به زندگی در روستا، علاقه به ادامه کشاورزی و کاهش تعداد نیروی کار بود. همچنین نتایج مبین آن بود که اجرای تسطیح لیزری از لحاظ اقتصادی افزایش درآمد و کاهش هزینه ها را در پی داشته است. در پایان بر اساس یافته‌ها توصیه‌های کاربردی ارائه شده است.
کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

Impacts of Impacts of laser land leveling adoption from sustainability perspective in Sepidan county

نویسندگان English

Somayeh Tohidyan Far 1
Kurosh Rezaei-Moghaddam 2
1 School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
2 Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
چکیده English

The purpose of this paper was to environmental, social and economic impact assessment of laser land leveling from the view of engineering (adopters of previous land leveling technology) and laser land leveling adopters. The qualitative method using multiple case study was used to collect data from 22 adopters of laser land leveling and 5 adopters of engineering land leveling. The sample was selected through purposive sampling technique. The farmers stated that improvement of rural landscape, reducing soil erosion and increased fertility are the most important environmental impacts and Interest in living in villages in the future, interest in continuing agricultural job and reducing the number of workforces are the most important social impacts of laser land leveling. Results revealed that laser land leveling increased income and decreased the costs. Finally, based on the results some practical recommendations have been suggested. The sample was selected through purposive sampling technique. The farmers stated that improvement of rural landscape, reducing soil erosion and increased fertility are the most important environmental impacts and Interest in living in villages in the future, interest in continuing agricultural job and reducing the number of workforces are the most important social impacts of laser land leveling. Results revealed that laser land leveling increased income and decreased the costs. Finally, based on the results some practical recommendations have been suggested.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Environmental impact assessment
Social impact assessment
Economic impact
Laser land leveling
Sepidan County
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  • تاریخ دریافت 03 خرداد 1403
  • تاریخ بازنگری 13 تیر 1403
  • تاریخ پذیرش 11 مرداد 1403