Geography and Human Relationships

Keyword Index

A

Adoption Factors Affecting Land Integration Project (Case Study: Farmers of Ramhormoz County) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 514-529]
Afghanistan" The criminal policy of Iran and Afghanistan in the fight against environmental crimes and water rights crisis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 34-59]
Agricultural Education Explaining Farmers' Soil Conservation Behaviors: Emphasizing the Role of Education and Behavioral Factors [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 193-202]
Agricultural Extension Important challenges of Extension agriculture towards sustainable rural Development [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 366-380]
Agricultural Knowledge Based Companies Identify the key factors affecting the attractiveness of investment in knowledge-based agricultural companies [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 98-114]
Agricultural Lands Scenario Planning for the Cadastre Process of Agricultural Lands in Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 664-688]
Agricultural products Analyzing the Function of Rural Roads in the Transportation and Marketing of Agricultural Products with a Sustainable Development Approach (Case Study: Dezful County) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 706-718]
Agriculture A look at the participatory water management landscape in the implementation and operation of irrigation and drainage networks [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 60-80]
Agriculture Development Sustainable agricultural development and the challenges facing it [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 124-138]
AHP and EDAS methods Comparison of the performance of AHP and EDAS methods for locating suitable areas for wheat planting in Qarasu watershed of Ardabil province. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 65-85]
AHP and WLC Evaluation and Zoning of Agricultural Climate of Persian and Alfalfa Cultivation Using Analytic Hierarchy Process and Linear Weighted Combination in GIS Environment (Case Study: Ardabil Province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 898-918]
AHP Model The History of the City and Urbanization of Shushtar with Emphasis on the Fortress of Salasal, an Example of the Archaeological History of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 444-461]
AHP RAF method "Examining the Economic Impacts of Urban Tourism Development (Case Study of Damavand City)" [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 832-850]
Ahvaz Study and Feasibility of Compact City Indicators (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 181-193]
Ahvaz Study and Analysis of Smart City Indicators in the Liveability of Ahvaz City [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 647-663]
Ahvaz and Abadan Counties Benchmarking and Comparative Study of the Housing Indicators of Selected Counties of Khuzestan Province by Taking Advantage of Healthy City Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 162-179]
Ahvaz city Spatial Analysis of Creative City Indicators with Emphasis on Urban Sustainable Development (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 172-195]
Ahvaz city Investigation and analysis of environmental factors affecting the reduction of the use of public transportation in Ahvaz metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 17-30]
Ahvaz city Analyzing and compiling strategies for creating the city ecosystem Study area: Ahvaz city [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 531-552]
Ahvaz city Analysis of Sports Development Indicators on Urban Development with a Futures Research Approach (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 99-123]
Ahvaz Metropolis Analysis of the fields of implementation of smart urban growth (case study: Ahvaz metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 602-619]
Ahvaz Metropolis Futuristic study of the role of key drivers of creative urban tourism in the direction of sustainable development (Case study: Ahvaz metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 627-646]
Altitude Analysis of the Relationship between Snow-Covered Days and Topographic Elevation in Northwestern Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-45]
Analytic Hierarchy Process Site selection of Optimal Areas for Establishing livestock markets Centers by Nomadic Tribes in Fars Province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 530-545]
Analytic Network Process Assessment and Zoning of Flood Occurrence with a Spatial Planning Approach Using the Analytic Network Process [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1053-1066]
ANP Model Landslide risk zoning in Nuranchai watershed using ANP model [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-105]
Arak city Evaluation and Analysis of the Realization of the Goals of Comprehensive Urban Plans with a Scenario-based Approach (Case Study: Arak) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1016-1037]
Arak County Assessment of Livelihood Sustainability in Rural Settlements Surrounding the City of Arak. [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 553-569]
Architecture Analysis of Christopher Alexander’s Approach and Architectural Identity Theory in Ethnic and Religious Convergence (Case Study: Central Neighborhoods Leading to Imam Street, Urmia) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Ardabil Spatial analysis of covid-19 patients (case study: Ardabil city) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 592-609]
Ardabil Spatial analysis of the distribution of therapeutic uses in the spatial container of municipal zoning using GIS (case study: Ardabil city) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 106-123]
Ardabil Province Evaluation and Zoning of Agricultural Climate of Persian and Alfalfa Cultivation Using Analytic Hierarchy Process and Linear Weighted Combination in GIS Environment (Case Study: Ardabil Province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 898-918]
Armenia Scenarios of the Republic of Azerbaijan in the Development of the Middle Corridor: New Changes and Equations in the South Caucasus [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 462-479]
Arsanjan County The Role of Community-Based Participation in the Prevention of Rural Crimes in Arsanjan County [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 546-569]
Article 100 of Municipality Building Violations and Urban Land Use: Preventive Solutions - A Review of Global Experiences [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 31-56]
Artificial intelligence The impact of artificial intelligence on the attraction of foreign tourists with the mediating role of digital marketing [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 155-171]
Attitude factors affecting on Attitude of farmers Toward drought: centerd county of eghlid of fars province [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 330-343]

C

Cadastre Scenario Planning for the Cadastre Process of Agricultural Lands in Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 664-688]
Capability Identifying the geotourism capabilities and competitiveness of Mazandaran province (case study: Babolsar, Fereydunkanar, Mahmoodabad cities) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 231-252]
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Evaluation of spatial justice in the distribution of public services in the villages of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari provinces [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-83]
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province Analysis of Inter-Institutional Coherence and Shared Visualization of Water in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province For Sustainable Water Governance: Application of Social Network Analysis Approach. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 719-751]
Challanges Sustainable agricultural development and the challenges facing it [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 124-138]
Christopher Alexander Analysis of Christopher Alexander’s Approach and Architectural Identity Theory in Ethnic and Religious Convergence (Case Study: Central Neighborhoods Leading to Imam Street, Urmia) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Citizens The role of citizen participation in the success of urban management (case study: Dezful city) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 163-180]
City Redesigning the center of the neighborhood and bazaar (case study: Sorkhab neighborhood of Tabriz) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 482-530]
City design Providing solutions to improve the quality of public spaces in Tabriz city (case study: Nader square) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 92-121]
City Per Capita Evaluation and Analysis of the Realization of the Goals of Comprehensive Urban Plans with a Scenario-based Approach (Case Study: Arak) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1016-1037]
Climate Changes The impact of the consequences of climate change in the West Asian region on the challenges of water resources in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 381-400]
CMIP6 Investigation and analysis of precipitation and temperature changes using CMIP6 models in East Azarbaijan province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 408-430]
Commercial Branding The Evaluation of Commercial Branding Impacts on Sustainable Urban Development (Case Study: Baneh Commercial City) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 462-482]
Community-based participation The Role of Community-Based Participation in the Prevention of Rural Crimes in Arsanjan County [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 546-569]
Comparative Approach The Role of Mythological Perspectives in Human-Nature Relationships within the Cultural Geography of Iran and Greece [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 443-430]
Competitiveness Identifying the geotourism capabilities and competitiveness of Mazandaran province (case study: Babolsar, Fereydunkanar, Mahmoodabad cities) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 231-252]
Components of sustainable development Important challenges of Extension agriculture towards sustainable rural Development [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 366-380]
Construction violations Building Violations and Urban Land Use: Preventive Solutions - A Review of Global Experiences [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 31-56]
Contextualism Explaining the Model of Good Urban Governance with a Contextual Approach (Case Study: Sanandaj) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 124-144]
Cooperative council Evaluating the Function of Cooperative Councils’ in Rural Development from the View point of local Managers Case: Bavanat & Sarchahan County [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 351-375]
Corona disease Spatial analysis of covid-19 patients (case study: Ardabil city) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 592-609]
County of Eghlid factors affecting on Attitude of farmers Toward drought: centerd county of eghlid of fars province [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 330-343]
COVID-19 Studying the spatial distribution of the covid-19 virus with the methods of measuring geographical statistical functions in the GIS environment, case: Khoy city neighborhoods [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 203-222]
COVID-19 Evaluation of the role of the corona virus epidemic on housing prices and rents in Yasouj city [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 707-734]
Creative City Spatial Analysis of Creative City Indicators with Emphasis on Urban Sustainable Development (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 172-195]
Creative tourism Futuristic study of the role of key drivers of creative urban tourism in the direction of sustainable development (Case study: Ahvaz metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 627-646]
Crime Prevention The Role of Community-Based Participation in the Prevention of Rural Crimes in Arsanjan County [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 546-569]
Curriculum Planning Prioritizing tourism components in social studies textbooks in elementary and middle school in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 223-225]

D

Damavand City "Examining the Economic Impacts of Urban Tourism Development (Case Study of Damavand City)" [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 832-850]
Delphi Futuristic study of the role of key drivers of creative urban tourism in the direction of sustainable development (Case study: Ahvaz metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 627-646]
Delphi Technique Urban Tourism Development Planning with a Branding Approach (Case Study: Nurabad Mamasani) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 243-260]
Design Analysis and identification of indicators of gardening in the Safavid period [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 866-876]
Design and construction Identifying Factors Affecting the Design and Construction of Rural Sports Clubs [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 332-350]
Destination brand A Systematic Review of Theoretical Foundations, Conceptual Models, and Innovative Approaches in Destination Brand Development [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 570-592]
Destination selection Investigating the contact points of Tehrani citizens in choosing a tourist destination [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 431-456]
Development Analysis of development levels of Ahvaz metropolitan areas [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 643-663]
Development Evaluation of Destination Tourism Development in Sustainability Framework in West Azarbaijan Province of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 236-254]
Development Evaluation of socio-cultural sustainability of tourist destinations in the target villages of West Azarbaijan province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 381-416]
Development Analysis of Sports Development Indicators on Urban Development with a Futures Research Approach (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 99-123]
Developmentent Sustainable agricultural development and the challenges facing it [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 124-138]
Development of Companies Open Innovation: An Approach to the Resilience and Development of Companies and Entrepreneurial Businesses [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 919-942]
Development Program Identifying the components of social-security development in Sistan and Baluchestan Province (with emphasis on the experts' perspective) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 542-568]
Dezful The role of citizen participation in the success of urban management (case study: Dezful city) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 163-180]
Dezful County Analyzing the Function of Rural Roads in the Transportation and Marketing of Agricultural Products with a Sustainable Development Approach (Case Study: Dezful County) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 706-718]
Digital marketing The impact of artificial intelligence on the attraction of foreign tourists with the mediating role of digital marketing [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 155-171]
Dispersion Analysis of development levels of Ahvaz metropolitan areas [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 643-663]
District 4 of Ahvaz An Investigation into the Factors Influencing Citizens' Environmental Behaviors (Case Study: District 4 of Ahvaz Municipality) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 497-513]
Driving Factors Identifying the driving and inhibiting factors of rural tourism marketing in Iran From the point of view experts [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 218-242]
Drought factors affecting on Attitude of farmers Toward drought: centerd county of eghlid of fars province [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 330-343]

E

Earth surface temperature Investigating the geothermal potential of Sabalan volcano using the images of OLI and TIRS sensors of Landsat 8 satellite [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 115-134]
East Azerbaijan Investigation and analysis of precipitation and temperature changes using CMIP6 models in East Azarbaijan province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 408-430]
East Azerbaijan Identifying the main drivers of sustainable food security in rural areas of East Azarbaijan province [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 139-161]
Eco-city Analyzing and compiling strategies for creating the city ecosystem Study area: Ahvaz city [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 531-552]
Ecological Segregation Evaluation of the Organization of Kermanshah City Based on Micro-Cultural Characteristics [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 610-626]
Economic impact Impacts of Impacts of laser land leveling adoption from sustainability perspective in Sepidan county [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 141-168]
Ecosystem Explanation of Nature-Based Tourism (Ecotourism): Geotourism and Biotourism, With an Emphasis on Sustainable Usage of Nature Ecosystem in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 86-97]
Ecotourism Evaluation of Ecotourism Potential of Sarvelat District, Neyshabur, in the Direction of Sustainable Development Using the SWOT Analysis Method [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 851-865]
Ecotourism Explanation of Nature-Based Tourism (Ecotourism): Geotourism and Biotourism, With an Emphasis on Sustainable Usage of Nature Ecosystem in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 86-97]
Ecotourism Analysing the landuse planning of ecotourism susceptible areas based on sand dunes in Lut Erg [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 169-193]
Emergency Challenges of effective management of natural hazards: The study of the Kohbanan earthquake in 2016 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 866-897]
Entrepreneurship Open Innovation: An Approach to the Resilience and Development of Companies and Entrepreneurial Businesses [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 919-942]
ENVI Monitoring and evaluation of the subsidence rate of Torghabe city using radar interferometric technique [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 69-84]
ENVI Evaluation of the Impact of Land Subsidence on Geotourism Attractions in Torghabeh city [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 391-405]
Environment Locating of urban waste disposal site using multi-criteria decision analysis based on GIS (Case study: Azadshahr and Minodasht cities) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 498-518]
Environmental Analysis of development levels of Ahvaz metropolitan areas [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 643-663]
Environmental Barriers Investigation and analysis of environmental factors affecting the reduction of the use of public transportation in Ahvaz metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 17-30]
Environmental Behaviors An Investigation into the Factors Influencing Citizens' Environmental Behaviors (Case Study: District 4 of Ahvaz Municipality) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 497-513]
Environmental Crimes The criminal policy of Iran and Afghanistan in the fight against environmental crimes and water rights crisis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 34-59]
Environmental hazards The study of pay attention to environmental risks in the national security strategy of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1093-1114]
Environmental Identity Analysis of Christopher Alexander’s Approach and Architectural Identity Theory in Ethnic and Religious Convergence (Case Study: Central Neighborhoods Leading to Imam Street, Urmia) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Environmental impact assessment Impacts of Impacts of laser land leveling adoption from sustainability perspective in Sepidan county [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 141-168]
Environmental policy Analyzing and compiling strategies for creating the city ecosystem Study area: Ahvaz city [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 531-552]
Environmental pollution An Investigation into the Factors Influencing Citizens' Environmental Behaviors (Case Study: District 4 of Ahvaz Municipality) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 497-513]
Espresso Evaluation and Zoning of Agricultural Climate of Persian and Alfalfa Cultivation Using Analytic Hierarchy Process and Linear Weighted Combination in GIS Environment (Case Study: Ardabil Province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 898-918]
Exploitation systems A review of agricultural exploitation systems in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 282-299]

F

Facilitation Offices Comparative Analysis of the Performance of Facilitation Offices in Empowerment and Neighborhood Development in Informal Settlements of Tabriz Metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 310-331]
Fajar gas refinery Evaluation of social responsibilities of Fajr Gas Refinery in Jam city on surrounding villages using SWOT model [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 943-963]
Farmer factors affecting on Attitude of farmers Toward drought: centerd county of eghlid of fars province [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 330-343]
Farmers' Explaining Farmers' Soil Conservation Behaviors: Emphasizing the Role of Education and Behavioral Factors [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 193-202]
Feasibility study Feasibility of converting car spaces into social spaces centered on the sidewalk (Case study of Jomohri-e-Islami street in Mahabad city) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1038-1052]
Fereydunkenar The Role of Birdwatching in Attracting Tourists and Developing Coastal Villages Case study: Villages of Fereydunkenar County [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 689-705]
Food Security Identifying the main drivers of sustainable food security in rural areas of East Azarbaijan province [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 139-161]
Foreign Policy The Impact of Climate Change on Iraq's Foreign Policy towards Turkey and Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 457-481]
Foreign Tourists The impact of artificial intelligence on the attraction of foreign tourists with the mediating role of digital marketing [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 155-171]
Fusion Using machine learning algorithms based on object-oriented processing of satellite images to improve spatial planning in the physical development of the suburbs of Meshgin Shahr [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 209-230]
Futures Studies Scenario Planning for the Cadastre Process of Agricultural Lands in Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 664-688]
Future Studies Identifying the main drivers of sustainable food security in rural areas of East Azarbaijan province [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 139-161]
Future Studies Analysis of Sports Development Indicators on Urban Development with a Futures Research Approach (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 99-123]
Fuzzy logic An analysis of the optimal location of urban green spaces with the approach of increasing the vitality of citizens using the fuzzy logic method in the GIS environment(Case Study: Ardabil city) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 252-272]

G

Gender-segregated spaces Analysis of Gender-Segregated Dimensions of Urban Spaces with Emphasis on Women in Sabzevar (Case Study: Sanat Boulevard, Sabzevar) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 620-651]
Genetic Algorithm Investigating the Ability of Genetic Algorithm in Analyzing and Routing Intra-City Traffic (Case Study: Zabol City) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 480-497]
Geographical information system Landslide risk zoning in Nuranchai watershed using ANP model [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-105]
Geographic information system Studying the spatial distribution of the covid-19 virus with the methods of measuring geographical statistical functions in the GIS environment, case: Khoy city neighborhoods [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 203-222]
Geographic information system Identifying suitable locations for the implementation of control and reduction of sheet and rill erosion using the erosion risk assessment model [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 811-831]
Geography of Motivation Geography of Motivation in the Light of the Nourabad of Fars Election Campaign [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 313-365]
Geology Analysis of palynological studies in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 735-763]
Geopolitical Bottleneck Scenarios of the Republic of Azerbaijan in the Development of the Middle Corridor: New Changes and Equations in the South Caucasus [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 462-479]
Geopolitics Assessing the Geopolitical Implications of Refugee Presence and Its Security Consequences (Case Study: A Comparative Analysis of Kermanshah and Razavi Khorasan Provinces) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1067-1093]
Geothermal Investigating the geothermal potential of Sabalan volcano using the images of OLI and TIRS sensors of Landsat 8 satellite [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 115-134]
Geotourism Evaluating the geotourism capabilities of the eastern slopes of Sablan (Case study: Alvares village, Kalkhoranvind, Kalesar) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Geotourism Identifying the geotourism capabilities and competitiveness of Mazandaran province (case study: Babolsar, Fereydunkanar, Mahmoodabad cities) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 231-252]
Geotourism Investigating and evaluating the effects of geotourist development on the geomorphosites of Chabahar city [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 764-792]
Geotourism Evaluation of the Impact of Land Subsidence on Geotourism Attractions in Torghabeh city [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 391-405]
Geotourism Explanation of Nature-Based Tourism (Ecotourism): Geotourism and Biotourism, With an Emphasis on Sustainable Usage of Nature Ecosystem in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 86-97]
Geotourism Evaluation of geotourism capabilities of the Shtebin area [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 423-449]
GIS Analysis of the spatial-spatial distribution of urban services with the land planning approach using GIS, case study: Samaveh city [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 612-627]
GIS Spatial analysis of the distribution of therapeutic uses in the spatial container of municipal zoning using GIS (case study: Ardabil city) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 106-123]
Glaser'؛ s approach Identifying Factors Affecting Sports Tourism Marketing in Iraq [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 145-162]
Global Experiences Building Violations and Urban Land Use: Preventive Solutions - A Review of Global Experiences [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 31-56]
Good Urban Governance Realization of spatial justice and its role in sustainable development and promotion Quality of life in cities [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-14]
Good Urban Governance The role of municipalities in improving the urban environment with a citizen satisfaction approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 275-291]
Good Urban Governance Explaining the Model of Good Urban Governance with a Contextual Approach (Case Study: Sanandaj) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 124-144]
Government Theories of the Origin of State and the Problem of State in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 17-33]
Green infrastructure Analyzing and compiling strategies for creating the city ecosystem Study area: Ahvaz city [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 531-552]

I

Implementation Analysis of the fields of implementation of smart urban growth (case study: Ahvaz metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 602-619]
Indicators Ranking of Regions in Qom city in terms of quality of life indicators [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 570-594]
Induced Polarization Evaluation and modeling of geophysical studies using resistivity and induced polarization methods (Case study: Kohdalan, East Azarbaijan province) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 478-493]
Informal Settlements Comparative Analysis of the Performance of Facilitation Offices in Empowerment and Neighborhood Development in Informal Settlements of Tabriz Metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 310-331]
Inhibiting factors Identifying the driving and inhibiting factors of rural tourism marketing in Iran From the point of view experts [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 218-242]
Institutionalization Analysis of Barriers to Institutionalizing Integrated Urban Governance in the Tehran Metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 81-98]
Institutional Trust Social trust in rural communities and individual factors (A Case Study of Mashhad and Torqabeh Shandiz Counties) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 964-991]
Instrumentalism Examining the possibility of replacing social participation instead of instrumentalism in urban geography: A study of traffic lights [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 294-306]
Integrated governance Analysis of Barriers to Institutionalizing Integrated Urban Governance in the Tehran Metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 81-98]
Integrated Urban Management Explaining the Model of Good Urban Governance with a Contextual Approach (Case Study: Sanandaj) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 124-144]
Integrated Urban Management Assessment of the Performance and Challenges of Integrated Urban Management in Enhancing the Quality of Life of Citizens in District 3 of Tehran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 431-456]
Inter-Institutional Coherence Analysis of Inter-Institutional Coherence and Shared Visualization of Water in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province For Sustainable Water Governance: Application of Social Network Analysis Approach. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 719-751]
Internet Investigating the contact points of Tehrani citizens in choosing a tourist destination [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 431-456]
Investment Attraction Deepening economic, geographical and environmental relations: Iran's approach to interaction with Azerbaijan, Armenia, Türkiye and Nakhchivan [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 417-443]
Investment Attraction Identify the key factors affecting the attractiveness of investment in knowledge-based agricultural companies [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 98-114]
Iran Deepening economic, geographical and environmental relations: Iran's approach to interaction with Azerbaijan, Armenia, Türkiye and Nakhchivan [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 417-443]
Iran Analysis of Severe and Widespread Droughts in Iran's Watersheds in The Last 30 Years [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 48-64]
Iran Theories of the Origin of State and the Problem of State in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 17-33]
Iran The criminal policy of Iran and Afghanistan in the fight against environmental crimes and water rights crisis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 34-59]
Iran The Impact of Climate Change on Iraq's Foreign Policy towards Turkey and Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 457-481]
Iranian gardens Analysis and identification of indicators of gardening in the Safavid period [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 866-876]
Iraq The Impact of Climate Change on Iraq's Foreign Policy towards Turkey and Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 457-481]
Irrigation and Drainage A look at the participatory water management landscape in the implementation and operation of irrigation and drainage networks [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 60-80]
Islamic Republic of Iran The study of pay attention to environmental risks in the national security strategy of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1093-1114]

K

Kahdalan Evaluation and modeling of geophysical studies using resistivity and induced polarization methods (Case study: Kohdalan, East Azarbaijan province) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 478-493]
Kandovan Drivers of Virtual Rural Tourism Branding (Case Study: Kandovan Region, East Azerbaijan) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 307-329]
Kermanshah Evaluation of the Organization of Kermanshah City Based on Micro-Cultural Characteristics [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 610-626]
Kermanshah Assessing the Geopolitical Implications of Refugee Presence and Its Security Consequences (Case Study: A Comparative Analysis of Kermanshah and Razavi Khorasan Provinces) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1067-1093]
Keywords: Locating Optimum location of relief centers in metropolis after an earthquake Case Study: District 2 of Tehran metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 196-217]
Keywords: Qarasu watershed Comparison of the performance of AHP and EDAS methods for locating suitable areas for wheat planting in Qarasu watershed of Ardabil province. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 65-85]
Key words: survey "Examining the Economic Impacts of Urban Tourism Development (Case Study of Damavand City)" [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 832-850]
Khans of Maku The Influence of Geographical Factors in the Relations of Khans of Maku with the Central Government of Iran during The Nasiri Era [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 992-1016]
Khomeyn Conceptual explanation and executive modeling process of the barrier-free city (case study: Khomeyn) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 135-154]
Khuzestan Province Identifiying the water tourism capacities in Khuzestan province [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 569-586]

L

Land Consolidation Factors Affecting Land Integration Project (Case Study: Farmers of Ramhormoz County) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 514-529]
Landsat Assessment of the impact of climate change on vegetation cover and water resources in Rasht County [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 194-208]
Landslide Landslide risk zoning in Nuranchai watershed using ANP model [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-105]
Land surface Temperature Investigating the impact of land use changes on the biophysical environment of Sefidroud river bank in the area of Rudbar city using random forest model (RTC) and spectral indices and its effect on land surface thermal conditions (LST) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 57-77]
Land use" Application of the Mabak technique in the analysis of green spaces in religious metropolises of Iran (Case study: Qom metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 446-460]
Land use analysis Analysis of built land use in Astara city and forecasting its changes in 2038 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 15-30]
Laser land leveling Impacts of Impacts of laser land leveling adoption from sustainability perspective in Sepidan county [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 141-168]
Livelihood capital Assessment of Livelihood Sustainability in Rural Settlements Surrounding the City of Arak. [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 553-569]
Local Government The Influence of Geographical Factors in the Relations of Khans of Maku with the Central Government of Iran during The Nasiri Era [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 992-1016]
Locating Locating of urban waste disposal site using multi-criteria decision analysis based on GIS (Case study: Azadshahr and Minodasht cities) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 498-518]
Location Comparison of the performance of AHP and EDAS methods for locating suitable areas for wheat planting in Qarasu watershed of Ardabil province. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 65-85]
Low-rise building Evaluation and comparison of residents' sense of belonging to two high-rise and low-rise buildings in relation to their place of residence (Case study: Chaharsad Dastgah Complex and Janbazan town of Semnan city) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 260-281]
Lut Erg Analysing the landuse planning of ecotourism susceptible areas based on sand dunes in Lut Erg [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 169-193]

M

Mabak technique" Application of the Mabak technique in the analysis of green spaces in religious metropolises of Iran (Case study: Qom metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 446-460]
Machine Learning Using machine learning algorithms based on object-oriented processing of satellite images to improve spatial planning in the physical development of the suburbs of Meshgin Shahr [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 209-230]
Mahabad Feasibility of converting car spaces into social spaces centered on the sidewalk (Case study of Jomohri-e-Islami street in Mahabad city) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1038-1052]
Maku The Influence of Geographical Factors in the Relations of Khans of Maku with the Central Government of Iran during The Nasiri Era [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 992-1016]
Marginalization Evaluation of the Organization of Kermanshah City Based on Micro-Cultural Characteristics [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 610-626]
Marketing Identifying the driving and inhibiting factors of rural tourism marketing in Iran From the point of view experts [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 218-242]
Marketing Open Innovation: An Approach to the Resilience and Development of Companies and Entrepreneurial Businesses [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 919-942]
MASTER PLAN Evaluation and Analysis of the Realization of the Goals of Comprehensive Urban Plans with a Scenario-based Approach (Case Study: Arak) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1016-1037]
Mazandaran Identifying the geotourism capabilities and competitiveness of Mazandaran province (case study: Babolsar, Fereydunkanar, Mahmoodabad cities) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 231-252]
Mazandaran The Impact of Political Tourism on the Transformation of a Village into a Town: A Case Study of Ālasht. [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 366-390]
Medical tourism Satisfaction Survey native and Foreign maedical tourists and explaning the effective factors in Tehran City [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 180-208]
Meshgin Shahr Using machine learning algorithms based on object-oriented processing of satellite images to improve spatial planning in the physical development of the suburbs of Meshgin Shahr [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 209-230]
MICMAC Futuristic study of the role of key drivers of creative urban tourism in the direction of sustainable development (Case study: Ahvaz metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 627-646]
Middle Corridor Scenarios of the Republic of Azerbaijan in the Development of the Middle Corridor: New Changes and Equations in the South Caucasus [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 462-479]
MODIS Sensor Analysis of the Relationship between Snow-Covered Days and Topographic Elevation in Northwestern Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-45]

N

Nasir al-Din Shah The Influence of Geographical Factors in the Relations of Khans of Maku with the Central Government of Iran during The Nasiri Era [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 992-1016]
National Security The study of pay attention to environmental risks in the national security strategy of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1093-1114]
Nature-based Tourism Identifiying the water tourism capacities in Khuzestan province [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 569-586]
Neighborhood development Comparative Analysis of the Performance of Facilitation Offices in Empowerment and Neighborhood Development in Informal Settlements of Tabriz Metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 310-331]
New Ecological Paradigm Explaining Farmers' Soil Conservation Behaviors: Emphasizing the Role of Education and Behavioral Factors [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 193-202]
Noorabad city Measuring the level of satisfaction of citizens with the executive and service performance of the municipality (Study example: Noorabad City Municipality) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 46-68]
Noranchai Basin Landslide risk zoning in Nuranchai watershed using ANP model [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-105]
Northeast The effect of the distribution of atmospheric elements (temperature, precipitation, relative humidity) on stations in northeastern Iran over a 33-Year Period [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1115-1129]
Northwest of Iran Analysis of the Relationship between Snow-Covered Days and Topographic Elevation in Northwestern Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-45]
Nourabad of Fars Geography of Motivation in the Light of the Nourabad of Fars Election Campaign [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 313-365]
Nurabad Mammasani city Urban Tourism Development Planning with a Branding Approach (Case Study: Nurabad Mamasani) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 243-260]

P

Paleobotany Analysis of palynological studies in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 735-763]
Paleoclimatology Analysis of palynological studies in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 735-763]
Palynology Analysis of palynological studies in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 735-763]
Participation Explaining the optimal model of rural management in Iran. [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 209-224]
Participation A look at the participatory water management landscape in the implementation and operation of irrigation and drainage networks [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 60-80]
Participation The role of citizen participation in the success of urban management (case study: Dezful city) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 163-180]
Passive Defense Defense planning and location of urban shelters with passive defense approach (case study: Urmia city) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 595-611]
Pearson Correlation Investigating the impact of land use changes on the biophysical environment of Sefidroud river bank in the area of Rudbar city using random forest model (RTC) and spectral indices and its effect on land surface thermal conditions (LST) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 57-77]
Perceived Image Destination Image A Systematic Review of Theoretical Foundations, Conceptual Models, and Innovative Approaches in Destination Brand Development [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 570-592]
Physical development Measuring the process of urban development according to density indicators of smart urban growth (Case example: Region 1 of Tehran Metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 77-91]
Pleistocene Analysis and investigation of morphometric parameters of Zardkoh glacial cirques [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 122-140]
Political Geography Theories of the Origin of State and the Problem of State in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 17-33]
Political Tourism The Impact of Political Tourism on the Transformation of a Village into a Town: A Case Study of Ālasht. [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 366-390]
Positioning An analysis of the optimal location of urban green spaces with the approach of increasing the vitality of citizens using the fuzzy logic method in the GIS environment(Case Study: Ardabil city) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 252-272]
Precipitation The effect of the distribution of atmospheric elements (temperature, precipitation, relative humidity) on stations in northeastern Iran over a 33-Year Period [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1115-1129]
Prioritization Prioritizing tourism components in social studies textbooks in elementary and middle school in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 223-225]
Prioritization Identifying suitable locations for the implementation of control and reduction of sheet and rill erosion using the erosion risk assessment model [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 811-831]
PROFILE Evaluation and modeling of geophysical studies using resistivity and induced polarization methods (Case study: Kohdalan, East Azarbaijan province) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 478-493]
Public Participation The role of municipalities in improving the urban environment with a citizen satisfaction approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 275-291]
Public Services Evaluation of spatial justice in the distribution of public services in the villages of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari provinces [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-83]

R

Ranking Ranking of Regions in Qom city in terms of quality of life indicators [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 570-594]
Rasht County Assessment of the impact of climate change on vegetation cover and water resources in Rasht County [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 194-208]
Rasht sidewalk Evaluating the impact of sidewalks on the increase of social factors (case example: comparing the Ferdowsi sidewalk in Sanandaj with the cultural sidewalk in Rasht) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 628-642]
REFUGE Assessing the Geopolitical Implications of Refugee Presence and Its Security Consequences (Case Study: A Comparative Analysis of Kermanshah and Razavi Khorasan Provinces) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1067-1093]
Relative humidity The effect of the distribution of atmospheric elements (temperature, precipitation, relative humidity) on stations in northeastern Iran over a 33-Year Period [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1115-1129]
Remote Sensing Analysis of built land use in Astara city and forecasting its changes in 2038 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 15-30]
Rent Evaluation of the role of the corona virus epidemic on housing prices and rents in Yasouj city [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 707-734]
Republic of Azerbaijan Scenarios of the Republic of Azerbaijan in the Development of the Middle Corridor: New Changes and Equations in the South Caucasus [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 462-479]
Resilience Open Innovation: An Approach to the Resilience and Development of Companies and Entrepreneurial Businesses [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 919-942]
Rural Areas Evaluation of spatial justice in the distribution of public services in the villages of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari provinces [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-83]
Rural development Explaining the optimal model of rural management in Iran. [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 209-224]
Rural Households Social trust in rural communities and individual factors (A Case Study of Mashhad and Torqabeh Shandiz Counties) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 964-991]
Rural management Explaining the optimal model of rural management in Iran. [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 209-224]
Rural management Evaluating the Function of Cooperative Councils’ in Rural Development from the View point of local Managers Case: Bavanat & Sarchahan County [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 351-375]
Rural Sports Identifying Factors Affecting the Design and Construction of Rural Sports Clubs [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 332-350]
Rural Sustainable Development Analyzing the Function of Rural Roads in the Transportation and Marketing of Agricultural Products with a Sustainable Development Approach (Case Study: Dezful County) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 706-718]
Rural tourism Identifying the driving and inhibiting factors of rural tourism marketing in Iran From the point of view experts [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 218-242]
Rural tourism Evaluation of Destination Tourism Development in Sustainability Framework in West Azarbaijan Province of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 236-254]
Rural tourism Evaluation of socio-cultural sustainability of tourist destinations in the target villages of West Azarbaijan province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 381-416]
Rural tourism Drivers of Virtual Rural Tourism Branding (Case Study: Kandovan Region, East Azerbaijan) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 307-329]
RUSLE" Integration og Geomorphometric and Vegetation Indices for Soil Erosion Hazard Assessment in Samian Watershed, Ardabil Province [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 273-293]

S

Sabalan volcano Investigating the geothermal potential of Sabalan volcano using the images of OLI and TIRS sensors of Landsat 8 satellite [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 115-134]
Sablan Evaluating the geotourism capabilities of the eastern slopes of Sablan (Case study: Alvares village, Kalkhoranvind, Kalesar) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Samavah Analysis of the spatial-spatial distribution of urban services with the land planning approach using GIS, case study: Samaveh city [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 612-627]
Samian basin" Integration og Geomorphometric and Vegetation Indices for Soil Erosion Hazard Assessment in Samian Watershed, Ardabil Province [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 273-293]
Sanandaj Explaining the Model of Good Urban Governance with a Contextual Approach (Case Study: Sanandaj) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 124-144]
Sanandaj sidewalk Evaluating the impact of sidewalks on the increase of social factors (case example: comparing the Ferdowsi sidewalk in Sanandaj with the cultural sidewalk in Rasht) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 628-642]
Sand Spa Analysing the landuse planning of ecotourism susceptible areas based on sand dunes in Lut Erg [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 169-193]
Sand Therapy Analysing the landuse planning of ecotourism susceptible areas based on sand dunes in Lut Erg [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 169-193]
Sarchahan Evaluating the Function of Cooperative Councils’ in Rural Development from the View point of local Managers Case: Bavanat & Sarchahan County [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 351-375]
Sardroud Assessment and Zoning of Flood Occurrence with a Spatial Planning Approach Using the Analytic Network Process [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1053-1066]
Satisfaction Measuring the level of satisfaction of citizens with the executive and service performance of the municipality (Study example: Noorabad City Municipality) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 46-68]
Saving The concern and attitude of the citizens of Shirvan city in water consumption and saving [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 688-706]
Security Assessing the Geopolitical Implications of Refugee Presence and Its Security Consequences (Case Study: A Comparative Analysis of Kermanshah and Razavi Khorasan Provinces) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1067-1093]
Sefidroud river bank Investigating the impact of land use changes on the biophysical environment of Sefidroud river bank in the area of Rudbar city using random forest model (RTC) and spectral indices and its effect on land surface thermal conditions (LST) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 57-77]
Semnan Evaluation and comparison of residents' sense of belonging to two high-rise and low-rise buildings in relation to their place of residence (Case study: Chaharsad Dastgah Complex and Janbazan town of Semnan city) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 260-281]
Sense of belonging Evaluation and comparison of residents' sense of belonging to two high-rise and low-rise buildings in relation to their place of residence (Case study: Chaharsad Dastgah Complex and Janbazan town of Semnan city) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 260-281]
Sepidan County Impacts of Impacts of laser land leveling adoption from sustainability perspective in Sepidan county [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 141-168]
Severe and Widespread Drought Analysis of Severe and Widespread Droughts in Iran's Watersheds in The Last 30 Years [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 48-64]
Shannon Entropy Evaluation of geotourism capabilities of the Shtebin area [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 423-449]
Shared Visualization Analysis of Inter-Institutional Coherence and Shared Visualization of Water in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province For Sustainable Water Governance: Application of Social Network Analysis Approach. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 719-751]
Shelter Defense planning and location of urban shelters with passive defense approach (case study: Urmia city) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 595-611]
Shirvan city The concern and attitude of the citizens of Shirvan city in water consumption and saving [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 688-706]
Shushtar Salasel Castle The History of the City and Urbanization of Shushtar with Emphasis on the Fortress of Salasal, an Example of the Archaeological History of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 444-461]
Sidewalk Evaluating the impact of sidewalks on the increase of social factors (case example: comparing the Ferdowsi sidewalk in Sanandaj with the cultural sidewalk in Rasht) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 628-642]
Sistan and Baluchestan province Identifying the components of social-security development in Sistan and Baluchestan Province (with emphasis on the experts' perspective) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 542-568]
Site Selection Site selection of Optimal Areas for Establishing livestock markets Centers by Nomadic Tribes in Fars Province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 530-545]
Smart city Study and Analysis of Smart City Indicators in the Liveability of Ahvaz City [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 647-663]
Smart Growth Measuring the process of urban development according to density indicators of smart urban growth (Case example: Region 1 of Tehran Metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 77-91]
Snow-covered day Analysis of the Relationship between Snow-Covered Days and Topographic Elevation in Northwestern Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-45]
Social control Examining the possibility of replacing social participation instead of instrumentalism in urban geography: A study of traffic lights [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 294-306]
Social development Identifying the components of social-security development in Sistan and Baluchestan Province (with emphasis on the experts' perspective) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 542-568]
Social Interactions Evaluating the impact of sidewalks on the increase of social factors (case example: comparing the Ferdowsi sidewalk in Sanandaj with the cultural sidewalk in Rasht) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 628-642]
Social participation Examining the possibility of replacing social participation instead of instrumentalism in urban geography: A study of traffic lights [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 294-306]
Social Sustainability Evaluation of socio-cultural sustainability of tourist destinations in the target villages of West Azarbaijan province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 381-416]
Social trust Social trust in rural communities and individual factors (A Case Study of Mashhad and Torqabeh Shandiz Counties) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 964-991]
Soil Conservation Identifying suitable locations for the implementation of control and reduction of sheet and rill erosion using the erosion risk assessment model [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 811-831]
Soil Conservation Explaining Farmers' Soil Conservation Behaviors: Emphasizing the Role of Education and Behavioral Factors [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 193-202]
Sorkhab neighborhood of Tabriz Redesigning the center of the neighborhood and bazaar (case study: Sorkhab neighborhood of Tabriz) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 482-530]
South Caucasus Scenarios of the Republic of Azerbaijan in the Development of the Middle Corridor: New Changes and Equations in the South Caucasus [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 462-479]
Space Quality Analysis of Gender-Segregated Dimensions of Urban Spaces with Emphasis on Women in Sabzevar (Case Study: Sanat Boulevard, Sabzevar) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 620-651]
Spatial justice Realization of spatial justice and its role in sustainable development and promotion Quality of life in cities [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-14]
Spatial justice Evaluation of spatial justice in the distribution of public services in the villages of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari provinces [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-83]
Spatial justice Investigating the factors affecting the inequality of distribution of urban services in Zahedan neighborhoods [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 376-388]
Spatial planning Assessment and Zoning of Flood Occurrence with a Spatial Planning Approach Using the Analytic Network Process [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1053-1066]
Spatial Statistics Studying the spatial distribution of the covid-19 virus with the methods of measuring geographical statistical functions in the GIS environment, case: Khoy city neighborhoods [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 203-222]
Spatial Statistics Spatial analysis of covid-19 patients (case study: Ardabil city) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 592-609]
Sports Development Analysis of Sports Development Indicators on Urban Development with a Futures Research Approach (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 99-123]
Sports Tourism Analysis of Factors Affecting Sports Tourism Demand in Iraq [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 31-47]
Sports Tourism Identifying Factors Affecting Sports Tourism Marketing in Iraq [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 145-162]
Square Providing solutions to improve the quality of public spaces in Tabriz city (case study: Nader square) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 92-121]
SSP scenarios Investigation and analysis of precipitation and temperature changes using CMIP6 models in East Azarbaijan province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 408-430]
State Theories of the Origin of State and the Problem of State in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 17-33]
Study of the history of the city The History of the City and Urbanization of Shushtar with Emphasis on the Fortress of Salasal, an Example of the Archaeological History of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 444-461]
Sustainability Evaluation of Destination Tourism Development in Sustainability Framework in West Azarbaijan Province of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 236-254]
Sustainability A review of agricultural exploitation systems in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 282-299]
Sustainable agriculture Sustainable agricultural development and the challenges facing it [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 124-138]
Sustainable Rural Development Important challenges of Extension agriculture towards sustainable rural Development [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 366-380]
Sustainable Rural Development Assessment of Livelihood Sustainability in Rural Settlements Surrounding the City of Arak. [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 553-569]
Sustainable Rural Livelihood Assessment of Livelihood Sustainability in Rural Settlements Surrounding the City of Arak. [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 553-569]
Sustainable urban development Analyzing and compiling strategies for creating the city ecosystem Study area: Ahvaz city [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 531-552]
SWOT Analysis of sustainable tourism development strategies in the target villages of West Azarbaijan [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-30]
SWOT Analysis Evaluation of Destination Tourism Development in Sustainability Framework in West Azarbaijan Province of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 236-254]
SWOT method Evaluation of Ecotourism Potential of Sarvelat District, Neyshabur, in the Direction of Sustainable Development Using the SWOT Analysis Method [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 851-865]
SWOT Model Evaluation of social responsibilities of Fajr Gas Refinery in Jam city on surrounding villages using SWOT model [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 943-963]

T

Tabriz Metropolis Comparative Analysis of the Performance of Facilitation Offices in Empowerment and Neighborhood Development in Informal Settlements of Tabriz Metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 310-331]
Target Villages Analysis of sustainable tourism development strategies in the target villages of West Azarbaijan [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-30]
Target Villages Evaluation of socio-cultural sustainability of tourist destinations in the target villages of West Azarbaijan province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 381-416]
Tehran Metropolis Optimum location of relief centers in metropolis after an earthquake Case Study: District 2 of Tehran metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 196-217]
Tehran Metropolis Analysis of Barriers to Institutionalizing Integrated Urban Governance in the Tehran Metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 81-98]
Tehran Therapeutic Centers Satisfaction Survey native and Foreign maedical tourists and explaning the effective factors in Tehran City [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 180-208]
Temperature The effect of the distribution of atmospheric elements (temperature, precipitation, relative humidity) on stations in northeastern Iran over a 33-Year Period [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1115-1129]
Teymur Pasha The Influence of Geographical Factors in the Relations of Khans of Maku with the Central Government of Iran during The Nasiri Era [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 992-1016]
Thematic Analysis Identifying Factors Affecting the Design and Construction of Rural Sports Clubs [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 332-350]
Theme analysis Identify the key factors affecting the attractiveness of investment in knowledge-based agricultural companies [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 98-114]
The Neighbourhood Redesigning the center of the neighborhood and bazaar (case study: Sorkhab neighborhood of Tabriz) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 482-530]
Theories of State Theories of the Origin of State and the Problem of State in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 17-33]
Theory of Planned Behavior Explaining Farmers' Soil Conservation Behaviors: Emphasizing the Role of Education and Behavioral Factors [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 193-202]
TIRS sensor Investigating the geothermal potential of Sabalan volcano using the images of OLI and TIRS sensors of Landsat 8 satellite [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 115-134]
Toopkhaneh Square A Comparative Analysis of Pedestrian Accessibility in Historical Urban Squares: A Space Syntax Approach to Toopkhaneh, Trafalgar, and Taksim Squares [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 344-365]
TOPSIS Evaluation of geotourism capabilities of the Shtebin area [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 423-449]
Topsis Model Study and Feasibility of Compact City Indicators (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 181-193]
Torghabe city Monitoring and evaluation of the subsidence rate of Torghabe city using radar interferometric technique [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 69-84]
Torghabeh city Evaluation of the Impact of Land Subsidence on Geotourism Attractions in Torghabeh city [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 391-405]
Tourism The impact of artificial intelligence on the attraction of foreign tourists with the mediating role of digital marketing [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 155-171]
Tourism Investigating and evaluating the effects of geotourist development on the geomorphosites of Chabahar city [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 764-792]
Tourism Analysis of sustainable tourism development strategies in the target villages of West Azarbaijan [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-30]
Tourism Analysis of Factors Affecting Sports Tourism Demand in Iraq [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 31-47]
Tourism The Role of Birdwatching in Attracting Tourists and Developing Coastal Villages Case study: Villages of Fereydunkenar County [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 689-705]
Tourism Urban Tourism Development Planning with a Branding Approach (Case Study: Nurabad Mamasani) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 243-260]
Tourism Climate Index (TCI) Comparative Comparison of Tourism Climate Index (TCI) with Holiday Climate Index (HCI) in Hamadan Province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 292-309]
Tourism Development "Examining the Economic Impacts of Urban Tourism Development (Case Study of Damavand City)" [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 832-850]
Tourism Development Futuristic study of the role of key drivers of creative urban tourism in the direction of sustainable development (Case study: Ahvaz metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 627-646]
Tourism Marketing Identifying Factors Affecting Sports Tourism Marketing in Iraq [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 145-162]
Tourist Loyalty A Systematic Review of Theoretical Foundations, Conceptual Models, and Innovative Approaches in Destination Brand Development [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 570-592]
Trade Development Deepening economic, geographical and environmental relations: Iran's approach to interaction with Azerbaijan, Armenia, Türkiye and Nakhchivan [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 417-443]
Traffic Examining the possibility of replacing social participation instead of instrumentalism in urban geography: A study of traffic lights [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 294-306]
Traffic light Examining the possibility of replacing social participation instead of instrumentalism in urban geography: A study of traffic lights [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 294-306]
Transportation network Analyzing the Function of Rural Roads in the Transportation and Marketing of Agricultural Products with a Sustainable Development Approach (Case Study: Dezful County) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 706-718]
Turkey The Impact of Climate Change on Iraq's Foreign Policy towards Turkey and Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 457-481]

U

Urban defense planning Defense planning and location of urban shelters with passive defense approach (case study: Urmia city) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 595-611]
Urban Design Redesigning the center of the neighborhood and bazaar (case study: Sorkhab neighborhood of Tabriz) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 482-530]
Urban Development Analysis of Sports Development Indicators on Urban Development with a Futures Research Approach (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 99-123]
Urban Governance Analysis of Barriers to Institutionalizing Integrated Urban Governance in the Tehran Metropolis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 81-98]
Urban green space An analysis of the optimal location of urban green spaces with the approach of increasing the vitality of citizens using the fuzzy logic method in the GIS environment(Case Study: Ardabil city) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 252-272]
Urban landscape Analysis and identification of indicators of gardening in the Safavid period [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 866-876]
Urban Parks An analysis of the optimal location of urban green spaces with the approach of increasing the vitality of citizens using the fuzzy logic method in the GIS environment(Case Study: Ardabil city) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 252-272]
Urban planning Analysis of Gender-Segregated Dimensions of Urban Spaces with Emphasis on Women in Sabzevar (Case Study: Sanat Boulevard, Sabzevar) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 620-651]
Urban planning Study and Feasibility of Compact City Indicators (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 181-193]
Urban Regeneration- A Comparative Analysis of Pedestrian Accessibility in Historical Urban Squares: A Space Syntax Approach to Toopkhaneh, Trafalgar, and Taksim Squares [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 344-365]
Urban Space Organization Evaluation of the Organization of Kermanshah City Based on Micro-Cultural Characteristics [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 610-626]
Urban Sprawl Measuring the process of urban development according to density indicators of smart urban growth (Case example: Region 1 of Tehran Metropolis) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 77-91]
Urban Status The Impact of Political Tourism on the Transformation of a Village into a Town: A Case Study of Ālasht. [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 366-390]
Urban Sustainable Development Spatial Analysis of Creative City Indicators with Emphasis on Urban Sustainable Development (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 172-195]
Urban travel Investigating the Ability of Genetic Algorithm in Analyzing and Routing Intra-City Traffic (Case Study: Zabol City) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 480-497]
Urmia Defense planning and location of urban shelters with passive defense approach (case study: Urmia city) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 595-611]
Urmia Analysis of Christopher Alexander’s Approach and Architectural Identity Theory in Ethnic and Religious Convergence (Case Study: Central Neighborhoods Leading to Imam Street, Urmia) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-16]

W

Walkability A Comparative Analysis of Pedestrian Accessibility in Historical Urban Squares: A Space Syntax Approach to Toopkhaneh, Trafalgar, and Taksim Squares [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 344-365]
Waste Locating of urban waste disposal site using multi-criteria decision analysis based on GIS (Case study: Azadshahr and Minodasht cities) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 498-518]
Water A look at the participatory water management landscape in the implementation and operation of irrigation and drainage networks [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 60-80]
Water Governance Analysis of Inter-Institutional Coherence and Shared Visualization of Water in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province For Sustainable Water Governance: Application of Social Network Analysis Approach. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 719-751]
Watersheds Analysis of Severe and Widespread Droughts in Iran's Watersheds in The Last 30 Years [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 48-64]
Water Tourism Identifiying the water tourism capacities in Khuzestan province [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 569-586]
Weighted linear combination Site selection of Optimal Areas for Establishing livestock markets Centers by Nomadic Tribes in Fars Province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 530-545]
Wellness tourism Analysing the landuse planning of ecotourism susceptible areas based on sand dunes in Lut Erg [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 169-193]
West Asia region The impact of the consequences of climate change in the West Asian region on the challenges of water resources in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 381-400]
West Azerbaijan Analysis of sustainable tourism development strategies in the target villages of West Azarbaijan [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-30]
Wheat Comparison of the performance of AHP and EDAS methods for locating suitable areas for wheat planting in Qarasu watershed of Ardabil province. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 65-85]
Women Analysis of Gender-Segregated Dimensions of Urban Spaces with Emphasis on Women in Sabzevar (Case Study: Sanat Boulevard, Sabzevar) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 620-651]
Word-of-mouth advertising Investigating the contact points of Tehrani citizens in choosing a tourist destination [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 431-456]

Geography and Human Relationships

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

Y

Z